Surprising Panama – Much More than just a Canal

Next stop after Cartagena was a quick hour plane hop to Panama City. Panama City is quite modern with a Miami type skyline but it also contains a beautiful historic center, lots of tropical nature, and of course the Panama Canal. The Panama City metro area has over 2 million people, or about 40% of the country’s population. Panama City was founded in 1519 by the Spanish and was the first European settlement on the Pacific coast of the Americas. We were there in February during Carnival which is heavily celebrated for 4 days ending on Mardi Gras and signaling the start of the 40 days of Lent.

We’ve seen “love locks” in many places but here the Panama City skyline makes for a dramatic backdrop.

Hundreds of colorful hanging hats along La Calle De Los Sombreros (Hat Street).

The Paseo de las Bóvedas, is a series of arched trellises covered in beautiful bougainvillea creating a tunnel of flowers.

The walkable historic center of Panama City is called Casco Viejo and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was built in 1673 after the original Panama City was sacked by pirates. The old town has nice plazas, beautiful colonial buildings and some outstanding churches like the Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of Santa María pictured above.

Saint Francis of Assisi Church in Casco Viejo as viewed from the Tantalo rooftop bar.

Traditional dance performed for the tourists in Cathedral Plaza.

Pictured above is the Memorial to the Panama Canal workers. The French began construction in 1881, but failed due to disease and engineering issues. The U.S. completed the canal in 1914. Over 25,000 workers died during its construction, largely from yellow fever and malaria. There was also an outstanding Panama Canal museum located in the Old Town area.

Colorful mural near the fish market.

The old and the new – Women in traditional dress using cell phones.

Between the Metropolitan Natural Park  in Panama city and  our visit to Gatun  Lake  during our  Panama  Canal  tour  we  saw  quite  an  assortment  of  wildlife.

We had a great sloth encounter in the Metropolitan Natural Park located within city limits.

Turtles sunning at the Metropolitan Natural Park.

Hummingbird in the Metropolitan Natural Park.

Part of our Panama Canal tour included a boat ride into some of the islands in Gatun Lake where we saw lots of wildlife including these Panamanian white-faced capuchin monkeys.

We also saw and especially heard mantled howler monkeys.

This is an Agouti. It is from the rodent family but only has a short stubby tail. It was about the size of a small Chihuahua.

This is a Coati which we have seen in different places in Central and South America. They are raccoon like but with fluffy tails and pointed snouts.

This is an anteater, more specifically a Northern Tamandua. I have only seen one other anteater in our travels and even though this was taken from the window of our tour van it was still pretty cool to see.

I always figured in my golden years that I would take a cruise through the Panama Canal to experience the engineering marvel. Instead of cruising through it we did a land\boat all-day tour that took us from one canal entrance on the Pacific Ocean side to the exit on the Atlantic Ocean side. 

On our boat ride on Gatun Lake this ship passed us near the Pacific entrance and we later watched it pass through the locks into the Atlantic.

Here the tugboats guide the ship into the 1st of 3 locks.

The Gatun Lake that connects the Pacific and Atlantic oceans is 87 feet higher than the oceans and so a series of locks acts as an elevator to bring these massive ships up from one ocean to the lake and then down from the lake into the ocean on the other side. 
The scale of these ships is incredible and the canal really is an engineering marvel. Without the canal, ships would have to go around the treacherous Cape Horn and it would add weeks of time and huge additional costs.
 

Playa Venao

After five nights in Panama City we rented a car and drove up the Pacific Coast of Panama to a place called Playa Venao. It was a 6 hour drive so we stopped for a night both coming and going near Playa Santa Clara to breakup the drive. I will never forget mornings In Playa Venao and waking up to ocean waves, birds singing, and the haunting calls of Howler Monkeys. This part of our trip was all about nature and relaxation and so the pictures are of flowers, monkeys, sunrises, butterflies and birds.
 

Sunset in Playa Venao

Playa Venao is a laid back surf and beach town nestled along the Pacific coast of Panama’s Azuero Peninsula. It is known for its iconic horseshoe-shaped black-sand bay and has lots of eco-lodges, yoga retreats, and a growing international ex-pat community.

The surfers taking advantage of some early morning waves.

Sunrise in Playa Venao

This plant is a sensitive plant, also widely known as touch-me-not, shameplant, or locally in Panama and Central America as dormilona (“sleepyhead”)

We’ve learned that when we see hibiscus flowers we usually are going to be in for good weather

Banana tree

This butterfly is a zebra mosaic also commonly known as the mosaic butterfly.

Scarlet Macaws are native to Panama but their numbers are dwindling. This one roams free but was raised at this eco-resort we visited and so tends to stay close by

My bird expert says this bird is a crested oropendola – a large, striking member of the New World blackbird and oriole family.

This bird is a great kiskadee, a large, bold tyrant flycatcher that is abundant across open habitats along the Pacific coast of Panama.

This bird is a snowy egret, a medium-sized white heron that is common year-round along the Pacific coast of Panama.

This is either the painted ghost crab or the gulf ghost crab – as juveniles they look identical. It’s a pretty effective camouflage as I almost stepped on it during our walk on the beach.

This is a yellow-bellied sea snake and it is extremely venomous. Bites are rare because the snake is non-aggressive and has very small fangs. They live in the ocean and are pretty helpless on land. This one was washed up by an evening storm.

This is a Geoffroy’s spider monkey, also commonly known as the black-handed spider monkey.

Howler monkey and baby. We saw and heard lots of Howlers during our stay.

Going to and from Playa Venao to Panama City to break up the drive we stayed in the Playa Santa Clara area and enjoyed some beautiful beaches and sunsets and sunrises. 
 
 
We really liked Panama and we can see why many US Citizens have made it their home – they use the U.S. Dollar, the electrical plugs are the same as the USA and you can safely drink the tap water in the major cities. Combine that with straightforward residency visas, high-quality healthcare, major retiree discounts, and easy flight access to the United States and you have an attractive combination for retirees. And the beer is good and cheap! 

Please leave a comment or question